What Is a Turtle Roll?
The turtle roll (also called the eskimo roll) is a technique used by longboarders or those on larger boards to get under an approaching wave without being pushed back toward shore.
Instead of diving under like shortboarders do with a duck dive, you flip your board upside down, hold on tight, and let the wave pass over you — much like a turtle rolling under a wave.
It’s a vital move for paddling out safely and confidently.
When to Use the Turtle Roll
You should use the turtle roll when:
- You’re riding a longboard or a buoyant beginner board.
- The wave is too powerful to simply paddle through.
- You need to protect your board and prevent being thrown backward.
It’s most useful in shoulder- to head-high surf or when breaking waves make it difficult to paddle out directly.
Step-by-Step: How to Turtle Roll Safely
1. Paddle Toward the Wave
As the wave approaches, keep paddling toward it — don’t stop too early. Momentum helps you pass through the wave cleanly.
2. Grip Your Board Firmly
When the wave is just a few feet away, grab both rails of your board just above your chest area.
3. Flip the Board Upside Down
Roll the board over quickly so that you’re underneath it, keeping your body submerged and your arms extended.
4. Hold On Tight
As the wave rolls over, keep your arms straight and maintain a firm grip. The water pressure will press the board down, helping you stay in place.
5. Roll Back Over
Once the turbulence passes, flip the board back upright and continue paddling out smoothly.
Common Mistakes to Avoid
- Letting go of the board: This can cause it to hit you or others nearby.
- Rolling too early or too late: Timing is everything; practice helps you find the sweet spot.
- Not keeping your body streamlined: Staying tucked close to the board reduces drag.
Tips for Perfecting the Turtle Roll
- Practice in smaller waves before trying in powerful surf.
- Use your legs for balance and keep your body aligned with the board.
- Stay calm underwater — it’s only a few seconds before you’re through.
Why the Turtle Roll Matters
Mastering the turtle roll improves your overall paddling confidence and ocean awareness.
It helps you:
- Conserve energy while paddling out.
- Protect your board and prevent damage.
- Build comfort and safety in challenging surf.
The turtle roll isn’t just a beginner move — it’s a foundation for safe surfing that every longboarder should know.